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The village of Šrobárová

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The village was founded in 1921. It was built on the basis of land reform and subsequent colonization. As part of it, the inhabitants bought part of the Palfy land from the cadastres of the municipalities of Krátke Kesy (now part of the municipality of Marcelová), Marcelová and Modrán. Residents from the following counties of Slovakia and Moravia, specifically from Kysuce, Orava, Trenčín and Zvolen counties, from the vicinity of Uherské Hradiště (today part of Bohemia).

The village of Šrobárová

The village was founded in 1921. It was built on the basis of land reform and subsequent colonization. As part of it, the inhabitants bought part of the Palfy land from the cadastres of the municipalities of Krátke Kesy (now part of the municipality of Marcelová), Marcelová and Modrán. Residents from the following counties of Slovakia and Moravia, specifically from Kysuce, Orava, Trenčín and Zvolen counties, from the vicinity of Uherské Hradiště (today part of Bohemia).

They began to expand the original mayor Siloš Pusta by building dwellings, especially along the castle - the main road leading from Marcel to Bátorovy Kosíh. A total of dwellings for about 80 families were added. This created two streets - Hlavná ul. formed by Hradská Street and Na Vsi Street, which was actually a defunct mayor. Initially, the colony had a total of 477 inhabitants. Of this, 460 inhabitants were of Czechoslovak nationality, ie 96.43% and 13 original inhabitants of Hungarian nationality were 2.72%. Later, the population of Czechoslovak nationality rose to 573. The beginnings of settlement were not easy. Due to limited funds for the purchase of land and the construction of dwellings, citizens were in debt and the conditions set by the authorities were not observed. It was estimated that the population was totally in debt of millions of CZK in those years. A collective complaint of the colonists was published in the newspaper Slovenský kolonista from June 22, 1923: An excerpt from it - “we are most sorry that even today we are not all relieved of the debts we were forced to make when setting up our new home. We all wanted to build adequate flats and farm buildings until it was clear, because most of us are only temporarily furnished and a large part of our co-colonials do not have their own housing. "

Citizens had to deal with their own tenacity and gradually improve their new homes. In r. In 1926 the village became independent and adopted the name Šrobárovo according to Dr. Vavr Šrobár, a prominent Slovak politician, member of the Government of the Czechoslovak Republic (Minister of Government with full powers for Slovakia), co-chairman of the Slovak National Council during the Slovak National Uprising, writer and doctor. In the 70's, the village was administratively renamed to today's name Šrobárová. In r. In 1922, the first Slovak school was established in the building of the administrator of the mayor. Teaching began on September 20, 1923. In In 1928, a new school was built, which, like other schools built with the support of the Slovak League of America on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the founding of the Czechoslovak Republic, was equipped with the inscription "Jubilee School - 1928". In the fifties Later, it was removed in 1928. A new cemetery was established in 1923, in which a morgue was established.The most important, the largest in terms of value and design was the construction of the church.The building stone was consecrated in 1929. The construction took place Each family had to determine the amount to contribute based on the size of the land, the amount was contributed by the Trnava Diocese and the Krajan Association, and the Bishop of Banská Bystrica contributed wood to the truss of the church roof, which was transported by raft along the Váh and Danube to the village of Moča. It was transported by horse-drawn carriages.It was a difficult transport due to the dimensions and weight.The other material was transported from the railway Cho carriage. The church was received and consecrated through the Trnava diocese in 1934. In 1938-1945 Šrobárová became part of Hungary.

On May 4, 1939, non-Hungarian citizens of the village were deported en masse. The allowed amount for removal was 70 kg. Families of members of the Czechoslovak legions managed to leave before this date. After the liberation and restoration of Czechoslovakia in its original borders, the vast majority of the population in 1945 returned. Economic life focused mainly on agriculture. In addition, there were craftsmen in the village, who supported agriculture. They were a blacksmith, a strapper, a wheelwright, a carpenter, and machinists. Working in the field was hard and strenuous. The heat, dry air and high dust still made her worse. Settlers had to learn to grow new crops such as tobacco, corn, grain, vegetables, vineyards, etc. Resources were lacking and people were often dependent on mutual assistance. The evaluation of the results of their work was ensured by sale. Much of what was grown in the field was consumed at home. Some of this has also monetized in the surrounding markets. It was not uncommon for women with a basket on their back filled with eggs, poultry and other products to walk to Komarno. Citizens had to go to the mill mainly to Sv. Peter, or to the Urine. However, the scavengers were docile. They were able to gradually equal the mastery of the original inhabitants. Even in the years of cooperative farming, Šrobárová was the first in Czechoslovakia where vegetables were quickly grown under foil plants. The hardest work was in the harvest. It had to start with the sunrise and end with its sunset. There were two, three tractors and a similar number of threshers in the village. The thrashing was the culmination of the efforts of the farmers.

The village lived a lively social life. The largest association in the village was the Society of the Living Rosary. In addition, in 1925 founded the association of St. Adalbert. The most agile of the political entities was the "Slovak League" with its 40 members. After the return of the displaced in 1945, it was necessary to return to work. Renew its economy and prepare the fields for a new harvest. Collectivization soon came. The people accepted the issue with reluctance, the Jednotné roľníčke cooperative was founded, which significantly contributed to the economic improvement of the village, and later, after merging with JRD Mudroňovo, the name JRD of the Slovak National Uprising was adopted.

Additional information

Transport: By foot, By bike, By car, By bus
Parking: Free parking nearby

Accepted payments: Cash
Languages: Slovak

Suitable for: Childrens, Families with childrens, Elderly, Handicapped, Cyclists, Young, Adults
Season: Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter
Updated on: 21.4.2020

Opening hours

Weather

monday:
07:30 - 12:00
13:00 - 16:00
wednesday - thursday:
07:30 - 12:00
13:00 - 16:00
friday:
07:30 - 12:00
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Opening hours

Weather

monday:
07:30 - 12:00
13:00 - 16:00
wednesday - thursday:
07:30 - 12:00
13:00 - 16:00
friday:
07:30 - 12:00


Contact

Phone: +421 35 779 8544
Website: obecsrobarova.sk
The village of Šrobárová
Obecný úrad Šrobárová
Školská 125
946 32  Šrobárová
Region: Nitriansky
District: Komárno
Area: Podunajsko
 47.807093, 18.321011

Locality Šrobárová

Obecný úrad Šrobárová
Školská 125
946 32  Šrobárová

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