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Prehistoric peoples probably settled in the village, but so far archaeological finds have not confirmed this. On the threshold of medieval Hungarian history, Bory belonged to the Hontian County. In his area they owned the capital castle Hont, the king, as well as Bor earthliness.

The village of Bory

Prehistoric peoples probably settled in the village, but so far archaeological finds have not confirmed this. On the threshold of medieval Hungarian history, Bory belonged to the Hontian County. In his area they owned the capital castle Hont, the king, as well as Bor earthliness.

In the first documents, the name of the village appears as often as Bory or Bury. According to a comparison of historical local names around 1773, the name of the village was written as Bory and Boór, in 1808 as Bory - Bori. In 1837 and since 1873 it is referred to as Bori. In the monograph of Károly Kiss and in the documents of the Calvinist ecclesial community, the name of the village also appeared in the form of Nemesbori.
On the right and left bank of the Búr stream, there are Tertiary sediments and andesitic tuffites in the area, which are covered with loess clays suitable for cultivation. Over the centuries, it was also known for its quarry, soft, sandstone blue and white stone were mined in the mines of the village. Of these, most family houses and larger farm buildings were built: granaries, barns. There was also a sand and clay mine in the village.
Fruit growing was once important in the village. This is indicated by the district names (Pri brekyniach, Liskovcová strana, hrušková dolina, Sliváň) and several vineyards.
The authors of the geographical description of the county recommend seeing an 80-meter-high limestone sediment formed by mineral water springs in the vicinity of remote Borov.
Cane also grew in the marshy places of the Búrská valley, it was mown fresh and fed to animals. The stream used to power a mill, and a Bor mill operated near the town a few decades ago. The village also had an excellent windmill, which it operated out of the farm.

The Lesser Earth layer was established during the 13th century. The name of the Bory family does not appear in medieval written sources until 1269, when their estates are mentioned. They probably took their surname from the local homestead. In addition to them, from the 14th to the 16th century, smaller estates were also owned by the Borfös, Borszegians, Tajnay family and Szúdy family. We do not know for sure whether the village also had a church in the Middle Ages, because written sources from the 14th century do not mention it among other Hontian church property.
After 1526, the population was exposed to looting and devastation by the Turks. Until now, cellars have been preserved in the area, in which the population hid from the Turks.
At the beginning of the modern age, the village was re-established from the former settlement of Árnyék, mogyorós and Bekebori. In the 16th century, new religious ideas of the Reformation developed in the area. The confessional composition of the Bor family has changed. Most, especially Hungarians, adopted the Calvinist (Reformed) faith. Evangelicals were also represented.

Additional information

Transport: By foot, By bike, By car, By bus
Parking: Free parking nearby

Accepted payments: Cash
Languages: Slovak

Suitable for: Childrens, Families with childrens, Elderly, Handicapped, Cyclists, Young, Adults
Season: Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter
Updated on: 22.4.2020
Source: Obec Bory

Opening hours

Weather

Not specified

Contact

Phone: +421 36 639 9106
E-mail: bory@bory.sk
Website: bory.sk
The village of Bory
Obecný Úrad
Bory 84
935 87  Bory
Region: Nitriansky
District: Levice
Area: Dolné Pohronie and Poiplie, Tekov
 48.178723, 18.749795

Obecný Úrad
Bory 84
935 87  Bory

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